A symbol of the Golden Age, Polonnaruwa served as the secondary capital of Sri Lanka from the eleventh to the thirteenth centuries. Owing to its remarkable technological accomplishments and rich history, UNESCO designated it as a World Heritage site in 1982. Discover ancient temples, sandstone dividers, Buddha statues, and exquisite engravings. One such site is the well-known Gal Vihara rock temple, which is home to magnificent granite-carved Buddha sculptures.